Introduction
The Pakistan Super League (PSL) is set for a historic transformation, including two new teams from the 2026 season. This strategic expansion will enhance the league’s competitive landscape, financial stability, and global reach. The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) recently confirmed this decision after discussions with franchise owners.
With PSL 10 in 2025 marking the final season featuring six teams, the 2026 edition will introduce two additional franchises. While the decision promises long-term benefits, concerns regarding financial sustainability and profitability remain. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the expansion, financial implications, venue considerations, and market interest.
PSL 2026 Expansion: A Game-Changer for Pakistani Cricket
The PCB has outlined plans to increase the number of teams from six to eight, a move aimed at increasing revenue and attracting a larger audience. This decision aligns with PSL’s long-term growth strategy to compete with other global T20 leagues.
Key Highlights of the Expansion:
- PSL 10 in 2025 will be the last edition with six teams.
- Two new teams will be added in PSL 2026.
- The PCB expects to sell each new team for 2 to 2.5 billion rupees annually.
- Major investors from Pakistan, the U.S., and the U.K. have shown interest.
- The financial model will change to accommodate the expansion.
Financial Challenges and Opportunities
One of the primary concerns surrounding the PSL expansion is financial sustainability. While PCB hopes to generate significant revenue, existing teams have expressed concerns over the league’s financial model.
Multan Sultans’ Financial Struggles: A Case Study
Multan Sultans currently pays an annual franchise fee of 1.08 billion rupees (approximately $6.3 million) but is reportedly facing financial losses. With the PCB considering a 25% increase in franchise fees, Multan Sultans’ fee could rise to nearly 1.5 billion rupees.
Concerns Raised by Existing Franchises:
- The revenue-sharing model currently offers equal distribution from the central pool, but new franchises could impact existing team shares.
- Existing teams fear that the inclusion of new teams could dilute the revenue pool.
- Experts question whether a new team, paying 2 to 2.5 billion rupees, can achieve profitability.
Despite these concerns, the PCB remains optimistic, citing the renegotiation of broadcasting and sponsorship deals post-PSL 10 as a potential revenue booster.
Venue Expansion: Peshawar and Quetta Considered
The PCB has also hinted at expanding PSL venues beyond Karachi, Lahore, Multan, and Rawalpindi. Peshawar and Quetta have emerged as strong contenders, pending necessary infrastructure and security clearances.
Challenges for Hosting Matches in Peshawar and Quetta:
- Ensuring top-tier security measures for international players.
- Upgrading stadium facilities to meet international broadcasting standards.
- Securing PCB and franchise support for expansion.
If successfully implemented, the inclusion of these venues could increase local engagement and strengthen cricket’s presence in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Balochistan.
Interest from Local and International Investors
A crucial aspect of the PSL expansion is the sale of new franchises. PCB officials have actively engaged with potential investors from Pakistan, the U.S., and the U.K.
Potential Investors:
- A major Pakistan-based business group is interested in partnering with PCB.
- An organization involved in Grade Two cricket has shown interest.
- Two potential investors from the U.S. met with PCB officials to discuss ownership possibilities.
- Several UK-based Pakistani businessmen have also expressed interest.
While the interest appears strong, experts argue that PCB must ensure financially stable and well-established investors to prevent franchise collapses, as witnessed with the Schon Group’s exit from Multan Sultans in 2018.
Impact of PSL’s Window Clashing with IPL
Another critical topic discussed during PCB’s meeting with franchises was the PSL 10 scheduling. The proposed window for PSL 2025 (April 7 – May 20) clashes with the Indian Premier League (IPL).
PCB’s Stance:
- PCB believes that holding PSL 10 alongside IPL would be beneficial for players and fans.
- This decision would allow PSL to attract marquee international players who are not part of IPL contracts.
- However, this overlap may impact PSL’s viewership numbers and sponsorship deals.
Future Revenue Model and Franchise Agreements
The current PSL revenue model grants each franchise an equal share of the central revenue pool. However, with two new teams entering the league, the revenue structure will be reassessed.
Expected Changes in Franchise Agreements:
- Revised franchise fees: PCB may increase franchise fees by 25%.
- Higher sponsorship and broadcasting revenue: New agreements post-PSL 10 could boost revenue.
- Independent audit for financial evaluations: PCB will engage an audit firm to determine new franchise fees.
FAQs about PSL Expansion
1. When will the new teams be introduced in PSL?
The two new teams will be added in PSL 2026 (11th edition).
2. Why is the PSL expanding?
The PCB aims to increase revenue, enhance competition, and attract global investors.
3. How much will the new teams cost?
PCB expects to sell each new franchise for 2 to 2.5 billion rupees annually.
4. Will existing teams be affected by the expansion?
Yes, existing teams are concerned about revenue-sharing, but PCB believes renegotiated sponsorship deals will increase the total revenue pool.
5. Which cities are being considered for new teams?
While no official names have been confirmed, Peshawar and Quetta are strong contenders as potential venues.
6. What challenges do new teams face?
Profitability is a major concern, given Multan Sultans’ financial struggles despite paying a lower franchise fee.
7. Will PSL 10 and IPL be held simultaneously?
Yes, PSL 10 is currently scheduled to run alongside IPL in April-May 2025.
8. How will new teams impact PSL’s revenue model?
PCB may increase franchise fees and renegotiate broadcasting deals to accommodate new teams.
9. Who are the potential investors?
Several Pakistani business groups, along with investors from the U.S. and U.K., have shown interest in buying new teams.
10. Will new teams increase the quality of PSL?
Yes, the addition of two teams will enhance competition, create more opportunities for local players, and attract a larger audience.
Conclusion
The PSL 2026 expansion marks a significant milestone for Pakistan cricket. While the inclusion of two new teams promises increased revenue and growth, financial sustainability remains a key challenge. PCB must ensure that new franchises are sold to financially stable investors to prevent potential setbacks.
With PSL 10 set to be the final edition featuring six teams, the upcoming seasons will be crucial in determining the long-term success of the league’s expansion. As PSL enters a new era, fans can look forward to a more competitive, financially robust, and globally recognized tournament.